Canine Obesity is a very serious condition for dogs and it is affecting more and more each day. Reasons for this are many; most dog food companies feeding directions are too high, genetics can also play a role, and then sometimes we give in to those cute puppy dog eyes a bit too often.
Understanding the serious affects of obesity is the first step. Educating ourselves on how to identify obesity and what to do about it is the next step.
Our dogs depend on us to take care of them and this is one of the many ways that we can.
Obesity can cause osteoarthritis, cruciate and spinal injuries, respiratory and dermatological conditions, cardiac disease, compromised immune function, and increased susceptibility to many other infections, injuries and illnesses.
If you cannot see a slight narrowing between the rib cage and the rump when standing over your dog, then chances are there are a few too many pounds on your loved one. Another good indication is tactile; feel his or her ribs, is it easy to feel each individual one? If not, it’s time to take some action!
The best ways I know to help shed the pounds is:
1) Split the meals into two feedings, morning and night.
2) Decreasing the amount of food by 1/4 cup to start.
3) Increase activity, a little at a time and in whatever way works best for you and your dog’s lifestyle.
4) Add fiber to your dog’s diet. A little canned pumpkin is a nutritious, inexpensive and easy way to do this.
It may take a little effort, change and commitment is not easy!!! But you will have a healthier and happier pet in the end. Your vet bills may decrease as well and that’s always nice!! If you have a pet that struggles with weight and you are going to give it a shot, I wish you the best.
Caring for your pets’ teeth can be a challenging task.The owners’ lifestyle and their pets’ temperament dictate what is best for the owner and their beloved friend.There are many different ways to deal with our pets’ dental health.Though one thing is certain across the board, prevention is key.Our feline friends and smaller breed canines battle this more than the larger breed of canines and they need this special care even more!Once dental disease has set in the effect on your pets’ health and your pocket book can be devastating.
It is of my opinion that kibble is not depended on as a proper dental care regimen, our dentists don’t recommend cereal or other hard foods as a proper way to clean our teeth, so why would the same be for animals?What cleaned their teeth in nature were the bones they got from their diet.
Following are the things that I have found to be good methods of prevention:
Raw Bones
The enzymes and friction combined provide a good cleaning. It is also a nice treat for your pet to enjoy.
Brushing
This can be difficult if your pet doesn’t easily allow but with persistence and positive reinforcement, it can be done!It also requires a dedication and commitment on the owners’ part.Making this a part of a regular routine is the best way to achieve such a goal!
Adding a zinc solution to their water
This can be a positive way to tackle the prevention on a regular basis.
Greenies or other dental chew treats
This can be good but need to be supervised as if big pieces are swallowed, bowel obstruction is possible.It may also cause some upset to pets’ with a gentle stomach.
Professional Dental Cleanings
Your pets’ veterinarian can provide a deep cleaning that cannot be replaced by anything we can do for them.
200 million scent receptors in the dog olfactory system help sniff out drugs and explosives, locate termites, gas pipeline leaks, and other things you may not know about.
Jobs for the Canine Nose
The canine’s extraordinary sense of smell serves humans in many ways. Most people know about dogs who track missing people and about drug-sniffing dogs who search out explosives, guns, and other contraband as well as cadaver material. According to the Alabama Cooperative Extension System, US Customs and Border Protection employs more than 800 canine teams that work with the US Dept of Homeland Security. Its Canine Enforcement Program uses a variety of breeds including German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, mixed breeds, and the celebrated Beagle Brigade to detect prohibited items at ports of entry.
However, these nasal powerhouses also help us locate gas pipeline leaks, water leaks, building molds and winery molds, endangered species, termites, bedbugs, weeds that are hazardous to agriculture, and fruits and vegetables that may ship dangerous insects and diseases into the country. Medical research even indicates that cancer sniffing dogs may be useful in identifying cancerous tumors.
How the Dog Nose Works
The canine olfactory system consists of soft tissue, bones, nerves, and parts of the brain. The soft tissue and bony structures make up the cavities into which odor particles flow. These cavities are lined with scent receptor cells which connect to olfactory nerves that connect with the olfactory lobe of the dog’s brain.
Dogs have large folds of mucous membranes inside their nose containing more than 200 million scent receptors compared to smaller areas of mucous membranes containing about 5 million in humans. Their olfactory bulbs are also about 4 times larger than ours. However, some breeds are better suited for scent work than others. Longer muzzled dogs have more scent receptors than do short nosed dogs such as the Pug and Pekingese. The long ears of dogs such as hounds tend to scoop up more scent particles. Even more scent is caught up in the wrinkles of such breeds as the Bloodhound.
According to Dr. Gary Settles, professor of mechanical engineering at Penn State, when a dog sniffs, he uses a different route of airflow than for normal breathing. A structure just inside the nostrils called the alar fold, opens allowing air to flow through the upper area of the nasal passages. A bony pocket traps odor molecules and they are dissolved in the mucous covered scent receptors where signals of this chemical change travel from the receptor along the olfactory nerve to the olfactory bulb at the end of each nasal passage.
When the dog exhales, the alar fold closes off the upper part and pushes air down and out through the slits on the side of the nose, which stirs up even more scent particles.
Odor molecules emanate from the source in a cone shape. Depending on environmental factors, odor molecules will be denser at the source and thinner as they disperse into the air. Scent detection dogs will scan this scent cone as they trail the source, often making a ‘whuffing’ sound.
Training and Accuracy
Training for scent detection dogs is kept positive and fun. These dogs consider their job a game. Depending on training and experience of the dog, skill of the handler, and a number of environmental factors, accuracy rates may range from 60% to 95%.
Sources:
Cadaver Dog Handbook by Andrew J. Rebmann, Marcella H. Sorg, Edward David
There is so much out there to sort through when trying to learn what’s good, what’s bad, and what’s hype. This great link helps sort through all the junk and helps you get to the good stuff!!
I was reading an informative article on the herb Calendula in The Whole Dog Journal this weekend. I thought I would spread the good word for those of you that don’t get this great publication.
Calendula is most well known for its healing properties for our largest organ, skin. It is known to aid in healing cuts, burns, rashes and abrasions. But the beneficial properties don’t stop there. Calendula can be added to your dog’s diet (fresh or dried) as a digestive aid, may be perfect for the dog with a sensitive stomach; brewed as a tea and used as a first aid rinse, great for sores or granulomas that can be very difficult to get to heal, especially if you have an active dog; or an oil/salve for skin irritation, including paw abrasions and hot spots.
It’s always nice to learn about helpful home remedies. I worked for a vet for years and when reading this article it made me think of all the hotspots, granulomas, abrasions, infections and sores that I saw come through our door. Hearing the testimonials of the different pet owners that have seen such great results with this herb, it’s too bad that this type of information isn’t so readily available for all pet owners. What I found most impressive was the fact that when using a calendula based herb solution or salve on your dog, the worry of him or her eating it isn’t of concern like it is with a lot of the skin medications that you would get from your vet.
Hopefully we won’t need to use this information…but good to have if you need it.
Welcome to Natasha’s Food for Paws WebLog!We are pleased to be sharing with you our dream of bringing real food to the pet food market.It is long overdue that we start paying more attention to what goes into our pets’ bodies.The Menu Foods, Inc. recall was a devastating symbol in the pet food industry, the worst that has happened to date; hopefully the worst that ever will.
Because of the awareness that rose from it, one can only hope that we will never experience such a tragic episode again.When we feed our beloved family members a high quality diet not only does it ensure longevity, it improves their quality of life; so that they may enjoy everyday to its fullest potential.There is so much that determines an animal’s well-being, but we believe that a wholesome diet is one of the most important building blocks to achieving that goal for our pets.
